English

Reading and writing cannot be separated; reading is like breathing in, writing is like breathing out.

 

Intent

At Burton Pidsea Primary School, we recognise that English underpins all areas of the curriculum and is essential for children to participate fully in education, their community and the wider world. We aim to develop articulate, confident communicators who can speak, read and write fluently and with understanding.

We prioritise reading as the gateway to learning. Through exposure to high-quality, diverse texts, pupils develop vocabulary, cultural understanding and a love of literature. We recognise that vocabulary acquisition is fundamental to success, and we deliberately and systematically develop language across the curriculum through high-quality discussion, explicit teaching and rich reading experiences.

Oracy is central to our curriculum. We provide structured opportunities for children to speak, listen, debate and present, enabling them to articulate ideas clearly and build confidence in communication. As a rural school, we also ensure pupils are immersed in a broad range of cultural experiences and literature that widen their understanding of the world.

Through our English curriculum, we aim for all children to become fluent readers, thoughtful writers and confident speakers, prepared for the next stage of their education and beyond.

 

Implementation

English is taught daily through carefully sequenced lessons based on the National Curriculum, ensuring clear progression in knowledge and skills across the school.

Reading

We are committed to ensuring that every child learns to read quickly and accurately. In the Early Years and Year 1, children are taught using the Essential Letters and Sounds synthetic phonics programme. Teaching is systematic, consistent and rigorous, focusing on phonemic awareness, blending, segmenting, vocabulary development and early comprehension, in line with the Reading Framework (2023).

Reading practice sessions are closely matched to pupils’ phonic knowledge, ensuring success and building fluency. Children who require additional support receive timely intervention to help them keep up.

From Year 2 onwards, pupils continue to develop fluency, comprehension and reading stamina through whole-class reading and carefully chosen texts. Teaching focuses on key comprehension skills including vocabulary development, retrieval, inference, prediction, explanation, summarising and comparison. High-quality texts from a range of cultures, genres and historical periods are used to broaden knowledge and enrich language.

We aim for children to learn to read, to love to read and to read to learn across the curriculum.

Writing

Our writing curriculum follows the Talk for Writing approach. Units are carefully structured to immerse pupils in high-quality model texts. Through imitation, innovation and independent application, children internalise language structures and vocabulary before applying these in their own writing.

Oracy plays a vital role in writing development. Pupils rehearse ideas aloud, participate in discussion and use collaborative talk to refine their thinking before writing. This supports coherence, vocabulary development and sentence construction.

In the Early Years, in line with the Early Years Strong Foundations guidance, children develop secure foundations in communication, storytelling, mark-making and early writing. They learn grapheme-phoneme correspondence through phonics and begin to write words and simple sentences with increasing independence. Fine motor development and correct letter formation are prioritised.

As pupils progress through Key Stage 1 and Key Stage 2, they are taught spelling, punctuation and grammar explicitly and in context. We use The Spelling Shed scheme to support systematic spelling instruction from Year 2 onwards. Grammar and punctuation are taught within meaningful writing contexts, aligned with the Writing Framework (2024), ensuring pupils understand how language choices affect meaning and impact.

Pupils write for a range of purposes and audiences, planning, drafting, revising and editing their work. Clear success criteria and opportunities for self and peer assessment support pupils in understanding how to improve their writing.

 

Impact

By the time pupils leave Burton Pidsea Primary School, they are confident, fluent readers who read with accuracy, expression and understanding. They are able to discuss texts thoughtfully, draw inferences and articulate their responses using precise vocabulary.

Children develop as capable writers who can adapt their writing for different purposes and audiences. They demonstrate secure knowledge of spelling, punctuation and grammar and apply these skills effectively across the curriculum. Pupils show independence in planning, drafting and refining their work.

Strong foundations in oracy ensure that children leave as articulate communicators, able to present ideas clearly and engage respectfully in discussion and debate.

Progress is monitored through ongoing assessment against year group expectations, alongside termly formal reading and writing assessments that inform next steps in teaching. In Year 1, pupils complete the statutory Phonics Screening Check to ensure secure early reading skills. In Year 6, pupils undertake statutory SATs assessments in reading and in spelling, punctuation and grammar.

Through high expectations and carefully sequenced teaching, pupils leave our school well prepared for the literacy demands of secondary education and equipped with the communication skills needed for life in modern Britain and beyond.

Click to Download ENGLISH whole school overview B [pdf 1MB] Click to Download
Click to Download Spelling Shed overview. pdf [pdf 641KB] Click to Download

Phonics and Reading at Burton Pidsea Primary School

Intent

At Burton Pidsea Primary School, we aim for all children to read well, quickly.  Our timetable is carefully planned to support children to be able to quickly develop phoneme, grapheme correspondence in order to segment and to blend words for reading and spelling. We aim that all children can quickly access reading for pleasure and to support their wider learning of the curriculum.

 

Implement

Within quality first teaching, ‘Essential Letters and Sounds’ (ELS), our DfE validated, complete systematic synthetic phonics programme, is effectively delivered daily to whole classes by class teachers in Reception and Key Stage 1.

Children first learn their letter sounds and names then apply these to word building.  The children will also learn a variety of other key words by sight.

Daily whole class phonics lessons in these year groups follow a consistent teaching sequence, which includes review, teach, practise, apply and review. This enables children to ‘keep up’ rather than require ‘catch up’. 

ELS interventions are delivered to targeted children within phonics lessons and outside of lessons, by class teachers and support staff. Half termly assessments are undertaken to identify gaps and monitor progress in Early Years, Key Stage 1 and where appropriate to meet needs in Key Stage 2. 

The Essential Letters and Sounds Overview outlines the skills and number of new grapheme-phoneme correspondences taught each term of Reception, Year 1 and beyond. Four new sounds are taught a week (days 1-4) with a review day on day five.

Reading Books 

We use sequential and progressive decodable books (Bug Club) to secure fluency and confidence in early reading. The books are closely matched to the ELS scheme and only contain the sounds taught to the children so far. These are sent home on and should be read by the children at least three times to develop fluency.

Once children have completed the ELS scheme and are secure in phonics, they are provided with a home reading book linked to their book-band reading stage.

 

Impact

Assessment- Phonics

  • Planned weekly review day (day 5 of teaching)
  • Planned termly assessment (week 5)
  • Tracking of pupil’s progress and identification of intervention required
  • Parents are informed termly of progress through parent interviews and a written annual report.
  • Year 1 pupils take the statutory Phonics screening check. Year 2 pupils not meeting the standard in Year 1 also resit this check. The outcome of this check is reported to parents.

 

How you can help and support your child

Essential Letters and Sounds Letter to Parents

ELS Sound Mats Phase 2

ELS Sound Mats Phase 3

ELS Sound Mats Phase 5

Information Presentation for Parents

Essential Letters and Sounds Glossary

 

Useful ELS videos to help with pronunciation of each sound:

Phase 2

https://vimeo.com/641445921/9382cf6db0

Phase 3

https://vimeo.com/642342878/59d233684c

 

Foundation / Reception Progression Chart

Year 1 Progression Chart

 

Supporting Your Child’s Reading 

At Burton Pidsea Primary School, we believe strongly that all children need to know what they can do and the next areas that they need to develop.  

 

Children read individually, in small groups and as a whole class.  A variety of different genres are chosen at an appropriate level of challenge for each child.  As well as being able to read the text, children are encouraged to discuss the content of the book, and their opinions about people, places and events are sought and the varied themes of different texts are discussed.

Our core reading scheme is Pearson Bug Club, which includes a range of genres. Each half term, we supplement this with a variety of high-quality focus texts.

Through independent reading, paired reading, shared reading and cross-curricular sessions, whole class reading and reading for pleasure, reading in Key Stage 2 develops and extends the skills acquired in Key Stage 1.  

 

We use the Pearson Bug Club reading scheme in Key Stage 2 to support and 'Lexia' throughout Key Stage 2.  We also use a wealth of reading resources.

Children explore a wide variety of genres, including fiction, non-fiction and poetry, which allows them to access, input ideas and to understand what they are reading.  They are given opportunities to identify and discuss the purpose of texts they explore as well as to consider both the themes and audience.

 

We encourage parents to regularly read with their children – at least 3 times a week - to enhance both their decoding and comprehension skills. Each year group work towards their own reading standards and targets are set linked to these.  

 

Reading for Pleasure

We recognise that it is essential that all children develop a love of reading.  Within school, we promote a wide selection of opportunities to read for pleasure.

 

 7 Top Tips to Support Key Stage 2 Children Reading at Home